Triflin’ Over The Tribulation
The complexity of apocalyptic theory continues to astound me. Actually, I don’t know if complexity is the right word. Inanity, maybe? Specifically, let’s talk about the Rapture. The Rapture is a concept based off a single line in the New Testament: 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17:
For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:
Then we which are alive [and] remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.
Anyway, this has been responsible for a whole bunch of assholes cooking up this half-witted theory about when Jesus returns, all the righteous Christians are going to be sucked up into Heaven, like God was wielding some immense vaccuum cleaner. (PS. Jeremy made an excellent Pop Tarot card on the Rapture).
So right, as if this weren’t a stupid enough belief, people take this and make it even more complicated. I couldn’t imagine a more pointless debate than this, but literalists like to sit around and debate exactly when the Rapture will come. Actually, no. Not exactly when, but relative to other events described in Christian eschatology (study of the end times). One other aspect of end-times tomfoolery is this idea of the Tribulation. The Tribulation is supposed to be a seven year period of intense suffering on earth. Since none of the canonical or non-canonical texts are meant to be read completely literally, they are all extremely vague. The Tribulation really is not even believed in by all Christians (because it’s stupid). Anyway, editorializing aside, there are three schools of thought which discuss when the Rapture will happen in relation to the Tribulation:
- Pretribulationists believe that all Christians then alive will be taken bodily up to heaven (called the rapture or Parousia) before the Tribulation begins. Those who become Christians after the rapture will live through (or perish during) the Tribulation. After the Tribulation, Christ will return.
- Midtribulationists believe that the rapture of the faithful will occur halfway through the tribulation, after it begins but before the worst part of it occurs.
- Posttribulationists believe that Christians will not be taken up into heaven until Christ returns at the end of the Tribulation. In pretribulationism and midtribulationism, the rapture and the Second Coming (or Greek, paraousia) of Christ are separate events; while in posttribulationism the two events are identical.
To me, this kind of debate is of tantamount importance to sitting around and theorizing about what kind of underwear Jar Jar Binks wears: boxer, briefs, boxer-briefs… or bikini? And yet thousands of man-hours seem to be wasted on this. The most popular viewpoint nowadays seems to be Pretribulationism or “Pre-trib” as it is called for short. Sites like Rapture Ready say that the pre-trib Rapture is the only one which would be a complete and utter surprise. They call it “imminency” and act like it’s some kind of irrefutable fact - never mind (just for the sake of argument) if we did enter the Tribulation, we wouldn’t necessarily know it.
Anyway, this stuff drives me fucking bonkers. Here’s another exceptional quote from Rapture Ready which I think summarizes the poor quality of thought that goes into these types of arguments:
One of my key reasons for believing in the pre-tribulation rapture is the fact all other views are always trying to undermine pre-tribulationism.
What kind of argument is that? It’s laughable. That’s like saying that the reason I stabbed myself in the neck was because everybody said it would hurt me. GUESS WHAT! IT WILL! Sometimes (though not all the time) when everybody is criticizing what you think is right, there’s a good reason: it’s WRONG!
It’s also funny because in this same article, the author accuses other people of advocating the equivalent of a flat earth theory. And here they are, running a website about how people are going to be sucked up into the sky so Jesus can hug them! All this and then there’s an article elsewhere warning people not to get mixed up in dangerous cults. Hilarious!
- Challenge Everything
- The Rapture & The Dark Night of the Soul
- Paul’s message of tolerance
- Apocalypse for Kids!
- The Rapture: Sucker’s Paradise!
- Prev: The Past and Future Fall
- Next: Atlanta Crane Man

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May 28th, 2005 at 2:05 pm
I’m retired UCC clergy.
Here’s what I say to rapturists I happen to meet:
I have good news!
The Rapture is tomorrow!
That’s right, THE RAPTURE IS TOMORROW!
Only thing is, when you wake up in the morning, it’s today.
When you go to bed at night, it’s today.
When you wake up in the morning, it’s… TODAY.
Maybe tomorrow is the day you die — or the day AFTER you die.
In which case, good news! The Rapture is tomorrow!
Now for some exegesis on 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17,
Saul of Tarsus, before his conversion and renaming as Paul, was a Pharisee. The Pharisees believed that there would be a physical resurrection of the body. As Martha said to Jesus, “I know that he (her brother Lazarus) will rise again in the resurrection on the last day.” (John 11:24, NRSV) Martha was repeating Pharisaical doctrine.
Paul was trying very hard to reconcile the Pharisees’ belief in “the resurrection on the last day” with Jesus’ resurrection “on the third day” following his execution by the Romans. So he came up with the formula you find in his first letter to the Thessalonians — the oldest letter we have of Paul’s, written around 50 CE (AD, if you prefer).
But note what Paul was saying in his first letter to the Corinthians: “So it is with the resurrection of the dead. What is sown is perishable, what is raised is imperishable. It is sown in dishonor, it is raised in glory. It is sown in weakness, it is raised in power. It is sown a physical body, it is raised a spiritual body.” (1 Corinthians 15:42-44, NRSV) Paul’s first Corinthian letter was written around 54 CE.
During that four-year period, Paul completely revised his thinking on resurrection. First it was being “caught up” bodily into the air. Four years later it was a “spiritual body” that would be raised.
For some reason, the rapturists totally ignore the physical body/spiritual body answer, probably because it doesn’t match their fantasy. And that’s what the Rapture is.
May 31st, 2005 at 10:31 pm
[…] book, 1 Thessalonians, is where people nowadays have derived the “prophecy” of The Rapture from. While Paul admonishes us not to trash prophecies, he […]